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Questions to answer before beginning a marketing plan

It is challenging to write a marketing plan that is ambitious yet still attainable. Reviewing these questions will give you a good start toward creating an effective unit marketing plan.

Vision

This is a statement of your long-term goals, something you want to pursue but which likely cannot be accomplished in a short time frame. The vision statement answers the question: If there were no obstacles, where would you want to see your unit in ten years?

Mission

This is a statement that defines your unit, its purpose, and its goals.

  • What is the current mission of your unit? What are the goals?
  • Where do you see things going?
  • Where would you like to be in five years?

S.W.O.T analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats)

Current analysis: examine the capabilities of your organization

Strengths

  • What are your successes?
  • What makes them successes?
  • What factors (people, products, systems, etc.) contributed to the success?
  • What would your clients say are your strengths?

Weaknesses

  • What are your weaknesses?
  • What could you improve?
  • What factors (people, products, systems, etc.) contributed to the weaknesses?
  • What would your clients say are your weaknesses?
  • What changes are you prepared to make to improve the situation?

Competitive analysis: examine the opportunities and threats from external forces

Opportunities

  • What are some realistic opportunities of which your unit is aware?
  • What changes or trends in the marketplace could be an opportunity?
  • How can you take advantage of these opportunities?

Threats

  • Who do you use as a benchmark?
  • Who is your competition?
  • What is your competition doing that works?
  • What are the similarities and differences between your unit and the competition?
  • Are the required specifications for your job, products, or services changing?
  • Do you have budget problems?
  • Could any of your weaknesses seriously threaten your unit?

Programs and services

  • What programs, services, and benefits do you provide to key constituents?

Constituents

  • Using your list of programs, services, and benefits as a guide, ask: Who are key constituents?
  • Are there others who benefit from your programs and services who do not appear on this list?
  • Are there others who care about or offer support to your programs, services, and benefits who are not listed?
  • Why do these constituents choose your programs, services, and benefits? What benefit do you provide, or what need do you fulfill?

Communication channels

  • How do you communicate with your constituents?
  • List all of the methods your unit uses to communicate with constituents (publications, web site, e-mail, advertising, special events, direct mail, etc.)
  • What is the basic message that you would like to send to your constituents?

Contact Bridget Jamieson with questions or comments