Questions to answer before beginning a marketing plan
It is challenging to write a marketing plan that is ambitious yet still attainable. Reviewing these questions will give you a good start toward creating an effective unit marketing plan.
Vision
This is a statement of your long-term goals, something you want to pursue but which likely cannot be accomplished in a short time frame. The vision statement answers the question: If there were no obstacles, where would you want to see your unit in ten years?
Mission
This is a statement that defines your unit, its purpose, and its goals.
- What is the current mission of your unit? What are the goals?
- Where do you see things going?
- Where would you like to be in five years?
S.W.O.T analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats)
Current analysis: examine the capabilities of your organization
Strengths
- What are your successes?
- What makes them successes?
- What factors (people, products, systems, etc.) contributed to the success?
- What would your clients say are your strengths?
Weaknesses
- What are your weaknesses?
- What could you improve?
- What factors (people, products, systems, etc.) contributed to the weaknesses?
- What would your clients say are your weaknesses?
- What changes are you prepared to make to improve the situation?
Competitive analysis: examine the opportunities and threats from external forces
Opportunities
- What are some realistic opportunities of which your unit is aware?
- What changes or trends in the marketplace could be an opportunity?
- How can you take advantage of these opportunities?
Threats
- Who do you use as a benchmark?
- Who is your competition?
- What is your competition doing that works?
- What are the similarities and differences between your unit and the competition?
- Are the required specifications for your job, products, or services changing?
- Do you have budget problems?
- Could any of your weaknesses seriously threaten your unit?
Programs and services
- What programs, services, and benefits do you provide to key constituents?
Constituents
- Using your list of programs, services, and benefits as a guide, ask: Who are key constituents?
- Are there others who benefit from your programs and services who do not appear on this list?
- Are there others who care about or offer support to your programs, services, and benefits who are not listed?
- Why do these constituents choose your programs, services, and benefits? What benefit do you provide, or what need do you fulfill?
Communication channels
- How do you communicate with your constituents?
- List all of the methods your unit uses to communicate with constituents (publications, web site, e-mail, advertising, special events, direct mail, etc.)
- What is the basic message that you would like to send to your constituents?
Contact Bridget Jamieson with questions or comments




